Product Data |
Clone Name |
N/A |
Applications |
WB |
Recommend Dilution |
WB: 1:5000, IP: 1:250 |
Reactivity |
Human, Monkey, Mouse, Rat, Bovine, Rabbit, Pig, Canine, Chicken, Sheep, Hamster, Guinea Pig |
Host |
Rabbit |
Clonality |
Polyclonal |
Immunogen |
A 20 residue synthetic peptide based on the human p38 with the cysteine residue added and coupled to KLH. |
Formulation |
Rabbit antiserum |
Concentration |
lot specific |
Purification |
Rabbit antiserum |
Conjugation |
Unconjugated |
Storage Condition |
Store at -20°C as received. |
Gene Name |
mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 |
Database Link |
|
Background |
The MAPK (mitogen activated protein kinase) comprises a family of ubiquitous praline-directed, protein-serine/threonine kinases which signal transduction pathways that control intracellular events including acute responses to hormones and major developmental changes in organisms . This super family consists of stress activated protein kinases (SAPKs); extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs); and p38 kinases, each of which forms a separate pathway . The kinase members that populate each pathway are sequentially activated by phosphorylation. Upon activation, p38 MAPK/SAPK2 translocates into the nucleus where it phosphorylates one or more nuclear substrates, effecting transcriptional changes and other cellular processes involved in cell growth, division, differentiation, inflammation, and death . Specifically p38 always acts as a pro-apoptotic factor with its activation leading to the release of cytochrome c from mitochondria and cleavage of caspase 3 and its downstream effector, PARP . p38 MAPK is activated by a variety of chemical stress inducers including hydrogen peroxide, heavy metals, anisomycin, sodium salicylate, LPS, and biological stress signals such as tumor necrosis factor, interleukin-1, ionizing and UV irradiation, hyperosmotic stress and chemotherapeutic drugs . As a result, p38 alpha has been widely validated as a target for inflammatory disease including rheumatoid arthritis, COPD and psoriasis and has also been implicated in cancer, CNS and diabetes . |
Synonyms |
CSBP; CSBP1; CSBP2; CSPB1; EXIP; Mxi2; p38; p38ALPHA; PRKM14; PRKM15; RK; SAPK2A |
Note |
Detects a ~43kDa protein corresponding to the molecular mass of p38 on SDS PAGE immunoblots. |
Reference Data |
Protein Families |
Druggable Genome, Protein Kinase |
Protein Pathways |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection, Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway, GnRH signaling pathway, Leukocyte transendothelial migration, MAPK signaling pathway, Neurotrophin signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation, RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway, T cell receptor signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, VEGF signaling pathway |