Human HCAR2 activation kit by CRISPRa

Specifications

Product Data
Format	3 gRNAs (5ug each), 1 scramble ctrl (10ug) and 1 enhancer vector (10ug)
Symbol	HCAR2
Locus ID	338442
Kit Components	GA117372G1, HCAR2 gRNA vector 1 in pCas-Guide-GFP-CRISPRa GA117372G2, HCAR2 gRNA vector 2 in pCas-Guide-GFP-CRISPRa GA117372G3, HCAR2 gRNA vector 3 in pCas-Guide-GFP-CRISPRa 1 CRISPRa-Enhancer vector, SKU GE100056 1 CRISPRa scramble vector, SKU GE100077
Reference Data
RefSeq	NM_177551
Synonyms	GPR109A; HCA2; HM74a; HM74b; NIACR1; Puma-g; PUMAG
Summary	Acts as a high affinity receptor for both nicotinic acid (also known as niacin) and (D)-beta-hydroxybutyrate and mediates increased adiponectin secretion and decreased lipolysis through G(i)-protein-mediated inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. This pharmacological effect requires nicotinic acid doses that are much higher than those provided by a normal diet. Mediates nicotinic acid-induced apoptosis in mature neutrophils. Receptor activation by nicotinic acid results in reduced cAMP levels which may affect activity of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A and phosphorylation of target proteins, leading to neutrophil apoptosis. The rank order of potency for the displacement of nicotinic acid binding is 5-methyl pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid = pyridine-3-acetic acid > acifran > 5-methyl nicotinic acid = acipimox >> nicotinuric acid = nicotinamide.[UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function]

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